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Founding of Potomac School

100 + Years

In 1904, Three women with an interest in early childhood education;Edith Draper Blair, Hetty Fairfax Harrison, and Ellen Warder Thoron are the founders of The Potomac School, located at 6 Dupont Circle in DC. When the school opens, it is home to 48 students, ages 4 to 12.

1906 class photo
Potomac School History
Potomac School History

19 04

The educational philosophy follows John Dewey’s teaching model, focused on children's ability to learn through play and their natural interest in everything around them. Tuition is $80 for kindergarten and $150 for the other grades, with an additional $6 lunch fee per year.

1906

Only two years after its founding, the school relocates to 18th and M Streets NW, where a fifth year is added for girls.

1907

On March 19, the school is incorporated in the District as The Potomac School under a Board of Trustees. This self-perpetuating body consisted of mothers of children enrolled at the school or who had recently graduated.

19 10

Kate May Estey, who had previously served as a teacher at Potomac, becomes headmistress until 1920.

Kate Estey

 

California Street

 

19 16

Potomac moves to 2144 California Street in Northwest DC, having expanded through the eighth grade, though grades four through eight are for girls only. Tuition is now $225 annually. Art and science rooms and a gymnasium are added.

1931

Grade 9 (and grade 10, in 1932) is added for girls. Both grades are dropped in 1934, with the school once again serving boys through grade four and girls through grade eight.

1938

Carol Preston becomes headmistress and serves in the role until 1961. She establishes an educational philosophy, including an emphasis on art and music that endures today.

War Years

With the influx of families into Washington during the Second World War, the school begins bursting at the seams.

1940

Upper School students select the motto “Labor Omnia Vincet” (labor conquers all). The Board of Trustees approves.

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War_Years_2.jpg
War Years
1949 class trip
1950

1947

On March 12, 1947, the school buys its first official bus, with a capacity of 30 children. By the 1970s, 22 buses and vans served the school.

1948

The School purchases 55 acres from Ward Kirby in McLean, Virginia for $42,506.

1949

Miss Seth-Smith, assistant head of school, takes senior Girl Scouts to England in the summer of 1949 to provide post-war community service.

1949

Construction of the main school building on the McLean campus begins in stages. Emphasis is on affordability, simplicity and natural light. Every classroom opens to the outdoors.

19 51

The new campus opens “shared by a farmer and his cows."

1951

1959

Boys are accepted into 4th grade and able to continue through 9th, and enrollment approaches 500. The Lower School building was ready for use, its former location becoming the Middle School.

1961

The school purchases nine acres from the Presbytery of Washington City (eventually known as the Gum Tree Field). Miss Preston and Miss Seth-Smith retire.

19 65

The first coeducational class graduates from the ninth grade.

1967

At this point, only six out of 510 students are African American. The Board’s “Shorb Report” on diversification is presented and becomes the foundation of diversification efforts for years to come. The report defined diversification as representation from all racial, ethnic, economic, and geographic populations..

1968

The school purchases the Kellogg property to use as the headmaster’s residence.

1965
1970

1970

Una Rawnsley Hanbury—an artist whose own grandchildren attended Potomac (and whose daughter taught at the school)— produced and donated the circle of three llamas, now positioned by the Lower School.

1986a
1986b
1987

19 86

The addition of an Upper School begins with $7 million worth of campus improvements, including a new building for the Upper School (grades 9-12), a gymnasium, and a track. This same year, the school adapted the Panther as its mascot, along with the paw print logo.

1987

Potomac's Upper School opens with 87 students enrolled in the 9th and 10th grades, and 11th and 12th grades opened within the next two years. Around this time, Potomac officially became divided into four categories: the Lower School, the Middle School, the Intermediate School, and the Upper School.

1994

The nonwhite student body reaches 14 percent. A 72-page report seeks to analyze and improve upon diversity efforts at Potomac and included data from students, parents, faculty, and more.

1995

Potomac is fully enrolled with 875 boys and girls, pre-kindergarten through grade twelve.

1997

Potomac launches a school-wide $8 million capital campaign for construction of a performing arts center and reconfiguration of the road system.

1999

Pre-kindergarten, which had formed in 1976, was discontinued.

 
 

20 00

The performing arts center opens.

2004

Potomac celebrates its 100th anniversary.

 

1999

20 06

Potomac's new Upper School opens.

2009

 

2006

 

20 09

The new Lower School opens its doors in September 2009. The Potomac llamas carefully watch the front of the school..

20 10

Potomac dedicates new turf field.

2010
2012
2012 b
2013

2012

The Flag Circle Building opens in August 2012. The building houses a light-filled dining room for Lower and Middle School, as well as administrative offices such as Admission, Development, Reception, Transportation and Finance.

 

 

2012

The Athletic Department adds two tennis courts for a total of eight courts.

 

 

 

2013

The Intermediate School renovation is complete.

20 19

The Spangler Center for Athletics and Community is completed.

spangler